It's been described to me like this.
Your projector consists of two major components:
- The light engine
- The projection engine
The light engine is the lamp and frezzies.
The projection engine is the LCD and triplet.
So, you use the calculator to determine - based on your particular desires - where best to position your LCD in relation to your triplet. (Split versus unsplit I will not go into.)
This is where your focus comes into play. There are various and sundry methods to focus. SupraGuy made his LCD moveable so he could optimize his light engine with respect to his triplet for premium light output and focus by moving his LCD (instead of his triplet).
This brings up the point about the interaction of the light engine with the projection engine. Depending on how your lamp is "projected" into the rear of your triplet your projection illumination will be greatly affected. An image of your lamp's arc chamber is "projected" through your triplet and the details of the geometry of the entire setup determines the intensity and homogeneity of illumination on your wall screen.
So, in the end, a kinda generic way of building is to allow for an inch of adjustability either way (fore and aft) to allow for final tweaking of your projector.
It's actually best to allow for "as much adjustability as possible" but that's a bit of an extreme statement taken completely literally but it gives you an idea of what you really need to do to get the absolute best build.
Hope that helps a little.
Also, keep in mind that even though you are buying a "220 mm" focal length fresnel (or whatever) it's not necessarily EXACTLY a 220 mm focal length. Again - adjustability is key.
Use the calculator to decide how far away to make your triplet from your LCD -
NOMINALLY.
Separate your fresnels
at least the minimum recommended distance.
Allow for some fore and aft adjustability of your lamp and also some lateral movement so you can get everything perfectly centered along the axis of projection.
Keep your LCD
at least the minimum recommended distance from your front fresnel to avoid projection artifacts (assuming an unsplit build).
Keep in mind fresnel focal lengths are not
precisely as stated by vendor. There
is some slop. You can determine that more closely through home experimentation.
I think that's all sound advice.